fix: handle navigation when browser storage is blocked

[joseph0926]

Fixes: #14325

Fixes navigation errors that occur when browser storage (localStorage/sessionStorage) is blocked for any reason.
(In my case, I confirmed this occurs when “Do not save data” is enabled in Chrome.)

Problem

When users block cookies/storage in their browser settings, React Router v7 throws an unhandled SecurityError during client-side navigation, causing the application to show "Application Error" instead of navigating properly.

Solution

Added try-catch blocks around sessionStorage access in fog-of-war.ts to handle storage access errors,

Test Instructions

Manual Testing

1. Visit https://reactrouter.com
2. Open Chrome settings → Site settings → Cookies → Block all cookies
3. Navigate to /docs page
4. Go back to the home page(the security console error mentioned earlier appears here)
5. Navigate to /docs page
6. Page is broken

Integration Test

Added integration test in session-storage-denied-test.ts that simulates blocked storage and verifies navigation still works.

Note

Referencing other catch blocks, I did not add any separate logs or similar to the catch block. I simply left a comment.

[changeset-bot]

🦋 Changeset detected

Latest commit: 82b6b59

The changes in this PR will be included in the next version bump.

This PR includes changesets to release 11 packages

Name	Type
react-router	Patch
@react-router/architect	Patch
@react-router/cloudflare	Patch
@react-router/dev	Patch
react-router-dom	Patch
@react-router/express	Patch
@react-router/node	Patch
@react-router/serve	Patch
@react-router/fs-routes	Patch
@react-router/remix-routes-option-adapter	Patch
create-react-router	Patch

Not sure what this means? Click here to learn what changesets are.

Click here if you're a maintainer who wants to add another changeset to this PR

[brophdawg11]

Thanks!